[[Teaming by Amy Edmondson]]
dates:: 2022-11-13
*Synchronizing our view of the moment allows us to agree on reality and choose the best course of action based on that reality.*
This reminds me of the challenge of [[Identifying Reality]], [[Constructivism]] argues that we are always identifying _our_ reality which is because [[We see the world in stories]] although we take in data.
What is a shared mental model?
- A shared mental model is the act of creating a similar idea of the situation when in a team, that usually includes what's happening, who's doing what, what might happen, what to attend to, any gaps in our understanding, how to maintain [[Situational Awareness]].
why does it matter
Creating and maintaining a shared mental model increases the effectiveness of monitoring, situational awareness, team motivation, trust, efficacy, and other measures of team performance.
The "Name" in [[Name Claim Aim - Leading with Good Judgment]] is committed to starting with a shared mental model.
### Key questions to create shared mental models
- Where are we headed? [[vision]]
- what's important? - priorities
- who should? roles
- How to? Tasks norms interdependencies
- Why to? rationale
- Who knows? Who else needs to know?
- What if?
- What's up?
### How can it be measured
“concept-mapping approach. This technique has been successfully used in previous experimental studies with action teams (Ellis, 2006; Marks et al., 2002; Marks et al., 2000). It requires participants to sort different concepts into a given structure (map), for example, different subtasks of a process have to be brought in the right chronological order. The resulting map represents the participant’s mental model.” (Burtscher et al., 2011, p. 260)
![[Concept Mapping for shared mental model evaluation.jpg]]
### What would the opposite argument be?
You'll never create the situation where everyone sees things exactly the same, so don't waste to much time on communication.
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tags: #note/idea | #on/team | #on/nameclaimaim | #on/communication
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## Sources:
Burtscher, M. J., Kolbe, M., Wacker, J., & Manser, T. (2011). Interactions of team mental models and monitoring behaviors predict team performance in simulated anesthesia inductions. _Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied_, _17_(3), 257–269. [https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025148](https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025148)
Tannenbaum, S. I., & Salas, E. (2020). _Teams that work: The seven drivers of team effectiveness_. Oxford University Press. Chapter 6 [[🐓 Idea Farm/Deadfall/For myself only/Readwise/Books/Teams That Work]]